In the context of increasing demand for clean energy, solar power equipment become a sustainable solution to help save costs and protect the environment. A complete solar power system includes many important components. Follow the article below to learn more about the solar power system. Together Green In Learn more about the different types of solar energy devices available today to choose the best one for your needs!
1. What is solar power equipment?
The solar power system consists of many components that work together to convert energy from sunlight into 12VDC or 220VAC power. This system is used to supply the devices. In Vietnam, businesses are constantly researching and applying advanced technology to solar power equipment. This is to bring quality products and services, optimally meeting the needs of work and life.
2. Popular types of solar power equipment today
Nowadays, solar energy devices are increasingly widely used in life thanks to their ability to save electricity and protect the environment. These devices help reduce dependence on fossil fuels and make the most of available renewable energy sources.
Solar battery
Solar panels are the main equipment in the solar power system, with the function of absorbing sunlight and converting it into electricity. Thanks to its compact design and easy installation, solar panels can be used in many different locations. These can be from rooftops, gardens to large-scale projects.
Solar water heater
This device utilizes solar radiation to heat water, replacing traditional electric water heaters. With its ability to operate durably and save electricity costs, solar water heaters have become a popular choice for many families. This tank helps reduce electricity bills and is environmentally friendly.
Cooling and air conditioning systems
Another effective application of solar energy is solar-powered cooling and air conditioning equipment. They work by converting solar energy into electricity, providing a stable power supply for the cooling system. Although the initial investment cost is still high, in the long run, this is a solution to save electricity and optimize operating costs.
Solar dryer
In the agricultural sector, solar dryers play an important role in preserving and processing food such as agricultural products, cereals, fruits, etc. Thanks to solar drying technology, products retain better quality, reduce loss and save significant energy. In addition, this device is also used to dry wood and other industrial materials.
Solar lighting
Solar lights are the ideal lighting solution for outdoor spaces such as gardens, streets or areas without electricity grid. Solar lights have the ability to automatically charge during the day and light up at night. This type of light not only helps save electricity costs but also contributes to reducing environmental pollution.
Thanks to the diversity and efficiency of solar power equipment, the application of solar energy in life is becoming more and more popular. It brings practical benefits to both individuals and businesses.
3. What equipment is included in a solar power system?
3.1. Solar panels
The most important component in a solar power system is the solar panel. They are made up of many photovoltaic cells made from semiconductors, which are responsible for absorbing sunlight and converting it into electricity. The most common types of batteries today are mainly made from crystalline silicon, including two main forms: monocrystalline (Mono-Si) and polycrystalline (Poly-Si). Of which, Mono-Si batteries are rated higher in terms of efficiency, durability and lower energy loss than Poly-Si, leading to a higher price. Some quality solar battery brands chosen by many households today include LG, Hanwh Q-Cells, ARM Solar, etc.
3.2. Inverter (grid-tie)
Because solar panels generate direct current (DC), while most household electrical appliances use alternating current (AC), a device that converts this power source is needed - an inverter (grid-tie inverter). This is an indispensable component in the solar power system, ensuring that the output power is compatible with the general power grid and stable for use. Some popular inverter manufacturing brands include ARM Solar, ABB, SMA, etc.
3.3. Distribution and protection cabinets
The electrical cabinet has the function of receiving power from the inverter and distributing it to household appliances such as televisions, refrigerators, lights, air conditioners, computers, etc. Solar power systems often include separate DC and AC cabinets or cabinets that combine both types. The electrical cabinet needs to ensure the functions of distribution, current separation, and protection of the system from voltage risks, helping to maintain stable operation of the entire system under all conditions.
3.4. Two-way electric meter
The two-way meter (also known as the electricity delivery meter) measures the amount of electricity produced from the solar power system and the amount of electricity fed into the national grid. When the solar power output exceeds the demand, the excess electricity can be sold back to EVN at a price regulated by the State. Households using grid-connected solar power systems need to install a two-way meter. However, if the solar power system operates independently (usually applied in areas without grid electricity), instead of using a two-way meter, the family will install an additional battery to store electricity.
3.5. Remote monitoring system
The monitoring system helps users track detailed information about electricity production, electricity consumption, storage status as well as system error warnings. This data can be accessed through multiple platforms such as Android, iOS or Web App. The system helps users monitor the system anytime, anywhere, thereby optimizing electricity usage to improve economic efficiency.
3.6. Auxiliary materials
In addition to the main equipment, the solar power system also needs many auxiliary materials to complete the installation process. Including the solar panel support frame (zinc frame, anodized aluminum rail), specialized electrical wires, cable tray ladders, and some other installation accessories. These components are prepared by the technical team to ensure the construction meets technical standards and has long-term durability.
4. Conclusion
Above we have introduced you to solar power equipment. From there, you know that the system solar power equipment What does it include? And the types of solar energy equipment that are popular today. Follow now Green In for more useful information!